Nga Mentor Nazarko<\/b><\/p>\n
Pasi kan\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar me nj\u00ebfar\u00eb suksesi t\u00eb pjessh\u00ebm takimet n\u00eb Kret\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb i detyruesh\u00ebm nj\u00eb lexim m\u00eb i thelluar i bisedimeve m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruara n\u00eb historikun e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve shqiptaro-greke.<\/p>\n
Sprova p\u00ebr t\u2019i b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb zhbirilim takimeve n\u00eb Kret\u00eb cytet edhe m\u00eb nga fakti se deklaratat zyrtare q\u00eb u l\u00ebshuan nga diplomacia shqiptare dhe ajo greke nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb se drit\u00ebsuan gjith\u00e7ka pal\u00ebt ran\u00eb n\u00eb ujdi.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e kuptueshme deri diku, ngase t\u00eb dyja pal\u00ebt nuk vun\u00eb pik\u00ebn mbi \u2018i\u2019 apo nuk negociuan marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb krehura m\u00eb par\u00eb. M\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa p\u00ebrfundim, takimet e Kret\u00ebs ravij\u00ebzuan piketat e bisedimeve t\u00eb ardhshme, q\u00eb figursh\u00ebm mund t\u00eb shihen si diktim i parimeve t\u00eb ep\u00ebrme p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn metikuloze t\u00eb komisioneve p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb frym\u00eb ishin ujdit\u00eb p\u00ebr marr\u00ebveshjen e detit, traktatin e ri t\u00eb miq\u00ebsis\u00eb (bashk\u00eb me ligjin e luft\u00ebs), t\u00eb drejtat e pakic\u00ebs greke dhe \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb vijn\u00eb si \u2018paj\u00eb\u2019 nga historia apo aktualiteti.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb takimin e radh\u00ebs<\/a>, q\u00eb me gjas\u00eb do t\u00eb mbahet n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, t\u00eb dyja vendet kan\u00eb vendosur me sajdi t\u00eb p\u00ebrimtojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha problemet q\u00eb mundojn\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjen normale t\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve shqiptaro-greke.<\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qasje duket se ka mbizot\u00ebruar propozimi i Institutit Grek p\u00ebr Politik\u00eb t\u00eb Jashtme, ELIAMEP, q\u00eb pati sugjeruar qysh n\u00eb vitin 1999 q\u00eb Greqia t\u00eb shqitej nga rreshtimi i saj tradicional ortodoks me Serbin\u00eb dhe t\u00eb konceptualizonte nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb re me shqiptar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n S\u00eb k\u00ebndejmi, ish-ambasadori grek n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, Aleksandros Mallias, pati propozuar zgjuarsisht nj\u00eb prospekt m\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsor t\u00eb bisedimeve shqiptaro-greke, ku faktori shqiptar pranohej si i nj\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb Ballkan, dhe kjo kishte logjik\u00ebn e vet mu p\u00ebr faktin q\u00eb rritej hap\u00ebsira negociuese dhe gjasat p\u00ebr paq\u00ebsim largvajt\u00ebs t\u00eb t\u00eb dy popujve.<\/p>\n Kjo linj\u00eb mendimi fitoi truall edhe n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e pararend\u00ebsit t\u00eb ministrit t\u00eb Jasht\u00ebm, Nikos Kocias, por tevona kriza drobit\u00ebse n\u00eb Greqi pamund\u00ebsoi send\u00ebzimin e saj.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb rrethan\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shihet si momenti m\u00eb i mir\u00eb p\u00ebr arritjen e k\u00ebtij realiteti \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe fakti q\u00eb qeveria e sotme greke (me pinjoll t\u00eb ish-partizan\u00ebve militant\u00eb grek\u00eb), me nj\u00eb tradit\u00eb simpatizuese ndaj popullit shqiptar, \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb seriozja p\u00ebr t\u00eb trazuar k\u00ebt\u00eb mision t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, por t\u00eb domosdosh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i t\u00eb majt\u00ebs greke Cipras, p\u00ebrpos si nj\u00eb individ i form\u00ebsuar mes literatures marksiste, ka pasur nj\u00eb miq\u00ebsi personale me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb.<\/p>\n Tek ai nuk mund t\u00eb ndeshen q\u00ebndrime negative kund\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht se gjat\u00eb mandatit t\u00eb par\u00eb, por edhe tani, Qeveria e Ram\u00ebs nuk ngurroi t\u00eb shigjetonte kritika e deklarata t\u00eb forta kundrejt Greqis\u00eb.<\/p>\n M\u00eb fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, merret me mend q\u00eb prej Greqis\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrbrend\u00ebsohej nj\u00eb qasje konstruktiviste.<\/p>\n Greqia zgjodhi edhe nj\u00eb moment t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb rrug\u00ebtimin evropian t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, ve\u00e7mas tani kur po pritet ethsh\u00ebm drita e gjelb\u00ebr p\u00ebr hapjen e bisedimeve p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb BE, dhe deklaratat e Kocias se do t\u00eb bisedoj\u00eb n\u00eb BE edhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen evropiane t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb vend p\u00ebr shqet\u00ebsim.<\/p>\n Sado q\u00eb ka z\u00ebra q\u00eb alarmojn\u00eb se vetoja greke mund t\u00eb v\u00ebrtitet si shpat\u00eb Damokleu n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb proces, ka arsye t\u00eb mendohet q\u00eb Gjermania vigjilente t\u00eb mos i lejoj\u00eb Greqis\u00eb k\u00ebto lojna diplomatike. Dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa nj\u00eb mejtim konspirativ, Gjermania si shteti q\u00eb kollitet n\u00eb BE \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb sipranie ndaj Greqis\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ronitur n\u00eb kontekstin rajonal.<\/p>\n Pa\u00e7ka se forca negociale e Greqis\u00eb ende \u00ebsht\u00eb e madhe, ajo nuk i ik\u00ebn dot imperativit q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrvijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb politik\u00eb prudente t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve t\u00eb sh\u00ebndosha me fqinj\u00ebt e saj: shqiptar\u00eb, maqedonas e turq.<\/p>\n E par\u00eb nga ky k\u00ebnd, Greqia do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e detyruar q\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr hir t\u00eb investimeve t\u00eb saj n\u00eb tregjet rajonale, pas mpirjes q\u00eb solli kriza rrokakrejt\u00ebse, t\u00eb shkarkoj\u00eb barr\u00ebn e problemeve me fqinj\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb hap\u00ebroj\u00eb me nj\u00eb frym\u00eb t\u00eb re konstruktiviste. Dhe n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj do t\u00eb jet\u00eb sfida e muajve n\u00eb vijim p\u00ebr zgjidhjen p\u00ebrfundimtare t\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjes s\u00eb emrit t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb si dhe vizita e paralajm\u00ebruar e presidentit turk n\u00eb Greqi.<\/p>\n Por edhe Shqip\u00ebria duhet t\u00eb njoh\u00eb pikat e saj t\u00eb forta dhe t\u00eb mos l\u00ebr\u00eb vend p\u00ebr kompekse: \u00ebsht\u00eb fakt i pamohuesh\u00ebm q\u00eb tani shteti shqiptar \u00ebsht\u00eb an\u00ebtar i NATO-s, gjeostrategjikisht e gjeopolitikisht me lidhje t\u00eb nduarnduarta me Per\u00ebndimin, af\u00ebr nj\u00eb milion shqiptar\u00eb, legalisht ose ilegalisht, punojn\u00eb e jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb Greqi me depozita prej afro 4 miliard\u00eb eurosh n\u00eb bankat greke, si dhe ata jan\u00eb nj\u00eb nga kolonadat m\u00eb t\u00eb forta q\u00eb mbajn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00eb sistemin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor grek.<\/p>\n Duke marr\u00eb shkas nga nj\u00eb bised\u00eb telefonike t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb muaj m\u00eb par\u00eb mes zotit Rama dhe sekretarit amerikan t\u00eb Shtetit, Tillerson, \u00ebsht\u00eb e lejuar t\u00eb besohet q\u00eb edhe amerikan\u00ebt jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb relaksimin e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve mes Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Greqis\u00eb.<\/p>\n Nuk duhet harruar q\u00eb Tillerson \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ish-manaxher i nj\u00eb kompanie globale nafte, dhe me gjas\u00eb ai ka shprehur interesim p\u00ebr burimet e naft\u00ebs, q\u00eb besohet t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb thell\u00ebsit\u00eb e Jonit.<\/p>\n Pyetja aq e shpesht\u00eb n\u00eb opinion n\u00ebse fituam apo humb\u00ebn n\u00eb Kret\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjen se nj\u00eb fillim i mbar\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb gjysma e pun\u00ebs. Takimet filluan dhe mbaruan me nj\u00eb serenitet t\u00eb p\u00ebrzem\u00ebrt diplomatik: prej shoq\u00ebrimit t\u00eb Bushatit n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb me avionin e Kociasit e deri te heqja e valles me muzik\u00eb tradicionale greke.<\/p>\n Sado q\u00eb nuk duket se ka pasur nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb natyr\u00ebs s\u00eb prer\u00eb p\u00ebr detin, pal\u00ebt jan\u00eb marr\u00eb vesh q\u00eb t\u00eb ket\u00eb vijim t\u00eb bisedimeve p\u00ebr caktimin e sinor\u00ebve detar\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet grupeve negociatore (q\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e tyre ekspert\u00eb, hartograf\u00eb, ushtarak\u00eb e diplomat\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm).<\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb evidente se nga ato q\u00eb u biseduan n\u00eb Kret\u00eb del q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria ka pasur humbje n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjen e vjet\u00ebr, q\u00eb konfirmohet edhe nga gazeta nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe supozimet p\u00ebr nje vendburim gazi n\u00eb af\u00ebrsi t\u00eb ishujve Othoni dhe Erikuza.<\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa duhet t\u00eb presim edhe zhvillimet gjat\u00eb muajit dhjetor, p\u00ebrcaktimi i parimeve e leht\u00ebson pun\u00ebn e negociator\u00ebve t\u00eb specializuar.<\/p>\n N\u00eb lidhje me Ligjin e Luft\u00ebs, sikund\u00ebr b\u00ebjn\u00eb me dije burime t\u00eb mirinformuara, ai do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb brenda Traktatit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb miq\u00ebsis\u00eb mes dy vendeve.<\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, duket paksa e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb zgjidhja e \u00e7\u00ebshtjes s\u00eb pronave shqiptare n\u00eb Greqi, pavar\u00ebsisht se ato jan\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht t\u00eb kuantifikueshme n\u00eb terma financiar\u00eb<\/a>. N\u00eb nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb pal\u00ebt duket se kan\u00eb hedhur hapa m\u00eb t\u00eb suksessh\u00ebm p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje m\u00eb pak t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, si tekstet m\u00ebsimore t\u00eb historis\u00eb q\u00eb eventualisht p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb dromca animoziteti, vulat apostile, pakica greke e t\u00eb tjera si k\u00ebto.<\/p>\n Sado q\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtja \u00e7ame nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb mbar\u00ebshtruar n\u00eb tryez\u00eb, pasi Athina ngulmon n\u00eb mosqen\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj si problem, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundshme q\u00eb t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00ebfar\u00eb zgjidhje q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrben rastit t\u00eb maqedonasve t\u00eb veriut t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u lejohet l\u00ebvizja n\u00eb Maqedonin\u00eb e Egjeut.<\/p>\n Sidoqoft\u00eb, qeveria greke dhe mediat e af\u00ebrta me t\u00eb jan\u00eb treguar t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtura q\u00eb t\u00eb mos b\u00ebjn\u00eb triumfalistin, ve\u00e7mas n\u00eb koh\u00ebn kur partia \u2018Neo Demokratia\u2019 po del mjaft mir\u00eb n\u00eb sondazhe.<\/a><\/p>\n Duke ikur \u00e7far\u00ebdo leximi roz\u00eb t\u00eb bisedimeve n\u00eb Kret\u00eb, duhen th\u00ebn\u00eb edhe disa konsiderata shtes\u00eb. N\u00eb Greqi mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb momentum q\u00eb favorizon afrimin me shqiptar\u00ebt, e shkaktuar kjo nga tromaksja greke prej afrimit t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb me Turqin\u00eb, q\u00eb n\u00eb prapakthim sjell rikonfigurime t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb n\u00eb rajon.<\/p>\n Dhe mbetet p\u00ebr t\u2019u par\u00eb n\u00ebse Greqia do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfill\u00eb propozimin e b\u00ebr\u00eb edhe nga kreu i Bashkimit Demokratik n\u00eb Maqedoni, Ali Ahmeti, q\u00eb t\u00eb njihet pavar\u00ebsia e Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n