Nj\u00eb nga prurjet televizive m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb, nj\u00eb serial admirues p\u00ebr nj\u00eb sulltan t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr, po nxit debate t\u00eb reja rreth p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb \u201cfuqis\u00eb s\u00eb but\u00eb\u201d nga Turqia n\u00eb Ballkan.<\/p>\n
Abdulhamid II t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 19-t\u00eb, prodhuar nga transmetuesi publik turk, TRT.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb serial t\u00eb njohur televiziv, Sulltani i fundit q\u00eb ushtroi kontroll t\u00eb efektsh\u00ebm mbi Perandorin\u00eb Osmane t\u00eb thyer, portretizohet si nj\u00eb sundimtar i virtytsh\u00ebm q\u00eb doli nga rruga e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur ligjin dhe rendin n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Perandorin\u00eb e zvog\u00ebluar.<\/p>\n
Seriali gjithashtu sugjeron q\u00eb fuqit\u00eb e m\u00ebdha evropiane grabitqare, agjent\u00ebt evropian\u00eb brenda Perandoris\u00eb Osmane, sionist\u00ebt dhe intelektual\u00ebt liberal\u00eb ishin kryesisht p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e perandoris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb serialet turke jan\u00eb par\u00eb me padurim n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Ballkanin, ky projekt i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb ka shkaktuar nj\u00eb debat t\u00eb ri n\u00eb Ballkan dhe n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb rreth p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb revisionizmit historik dhe imazheve t\u00eb idealizuara t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb von\u00eb perandorake p\u00ebr arsye politike bashk\u00ebkohore.<\/p>\n
Pjes\u00ebrisht kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak se presidenti turk, Rexhep Tajip Erdogan \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebs i madh i Abdulhamidit II, sipas ekspert\u00ebve, dhe duke p\u00ebrmendur deklaratat e Erdoganit, ai e merr Sulltanin si model.<\/p>\n
Omer Faruk Topal, doktorant n\u00eb departamentin e historis\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin Binghamton, thot\u00eb se Abdulhamid II \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cnj\u00eb shembull i rrall\u00eb i sulltanit osman t\u00eb nj\u00eb periudhe m\u00eb t\u00eb vonshme q\u00eb ende t\u00ebrheq v\u00ebmendjen\u201d.<\/p>\n
Topal tha p\u00ebr BIRN se shum\u00eb mendimtar\u00eb islamik\u00eb t\u00eb epok\u00ebs s\u00eb Abdulhamid ishin p\u00ebrkrah\u00ebs t\u00eb parlamentarizmit dhe t\u00eb konstitucionalizmit, megjithat\u00eb, dhe k\u00ebshtu kund\u00ebrshtuan sundimin si i vet\u00ebm t\u00eb Abdulhamidit.<\/p>\n
\u201cMegjithat\u00eb, islamik\u00ebt e sot\u00ebm [q\u00eb e mb\u00ebshtesin Erdoganin n\u00eb Turqi] kan\u00eb rind\u00ebrtuar personalitetin e Abdulhamidit\u201d, thot\u00eb ai, duke shtuar se \u201cai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb figur\u00eb e nderuar p\u00ebr grupet pan-islamike, sepse ai e ringjalli statusin e Kalifatit dhe p\u00ebrdori p\u00ebrdorimin e tep\u00ebrt t\u00eb simbolizmit fetar, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb akoma t\u00ebrheq\u00ebs p\u00ebr shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz\u201d.<\/p>\n
Topal thot\u00eb se Abdulhamidi konsiderohej mbrojt\u00ebs i bot\u00ebs myslimane kund\u00ebr nd\u00ebrhyrjes per\u00ebndimore dhe k\u00ebshtu u b\u00eb nj\u00eb personalitet \u201cfrym\u00ebzues\u201d p\u00ebr politikan\u00ebt aktual\u00eb si Erdogan.<\/p>\n
\u201cSundimi i tij i gjat\u00eb, personaliteti k\u00ebmb\u00ebngul\u00ebs dhe karizmi fetar krijuan nj\u00eb kapital politik t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm q\u00eb ka frym\u00ebzuar politikan\u00ebt konservator\u00eb n\u00eb Turqi\u201d, tha Topal.<\/p>\n
Erdogan vet\u00eb i b\u00ebri thirrje s\u00eb fundmi TRT-s\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrkthej\u00eb serin\u00eb televizive, t\u00eb shtoj\u00eb titrat sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur dhe pastaj ta eksportoj at\u00eb sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur n\u00eb vende t\u00eb ndryshme.<\/p>\n
\u201cNe duhet t\u00eb eksportojm\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb seri televizive te vendet e Gjirit, n\u00eb vendet evropiane dhe n\u00eb shum\u00eb rajone t\u00eb ndryshme\u201d, tha Erdogan n\u00eb nj\u00eb fjalim t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb 100 vjetorin e vdekjes s\u00eb Abdulhamid II, n\u00eb Pallatin Y\u0131ld\u0131z n\u00eb Stamboll, m\u00eb 10 shkurt.<\/p>\n
Pallati u zgjodh me kujdes p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, pasi u nd\u00ebrtua si qend\u00ebr politike e Perandoris\u00eb Osmane n\u00ebn sulltanin e ndjer\u00eb. I par\u00eb si nj\u00eb simbol i sundimit t\u00eb Abdulhamidit II, ajo u ruajt nga nj\u00ebsit\u00eb myslimane shqiptare, boshnjake dhe arabe n\u00eb njohjen e politikave pan-islamike t\u00eb Abdulhamidit.<\/p>\n
Erdogan gjithashtu u b\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i par\u00eb i shtetit turk q\u00eb filloi t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb Pallatin Yildiz p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime zyrtare. Ai priti disa udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb presidentin rus, Vladimir Putin, kancelaren gjermane, Angela Merkel, an\u00ebtarin boshnjak t\u00eb Presidenc\u00ebs Boshnjake, Bakir Izetbegoviq dhe shum\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb n\u00eb pallat.<\/p>\n
Enver Robelli, redaktor n\u00eb \u201cTages Anzeiger\u201d me seli n\u00eb Cyrih, tha p\u00ebr BIRN se si nj\u00eb \u201cpolitikan populist me ambicie neo-osmane\u201d, Erdogan ka provuar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dhe m\u00ebnyra t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr ta paraqitur Perandorin\u00eb Osmane si nj\u00eb forc\u00eb pozitive.<\/p>\n
Robelli vuri n\u00eb dukje se Erdogan p\u00ebrdor retorik\u00ebn neo-osmane, duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se Erdogan i referohet Bosnj\u00ebs si nj\u00eb provinc\u00eb osmane, p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn thot\u00eb se \u00ebsht\u00eb Turqi si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb Turqia Kosov\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ai shton se Turqia ka prodhuar nj\u00eb num\u00ebr filmash dhe dokumentar\u00ebsh q\u00eb synojn\u00eb t\u00eb popullarizojn\u00eb iden\u00eb e Perandoris\u00eb Osmane.<\/p>\n
\u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur hegjemonin\u00eb kulturore n\u00eb Ballkan\u201d, shtoi ai, duke kujtuar si nj\u00eb shembull tjet\u00ebr, nj\u00eb mini-seri biografike televizive p\u00ebr udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin boshnjak, Alija Izetbegoviq, t\u00eb realizuar nga TRT.<\/p>\n
\u201cFal\u00eb fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb tij financiare, Ballkani duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb i p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr filma t\u00eb rinj nga regjisori Erdogan\u201d, vazhdoi Robelli, me ironi.<\/p>\n
\u201cKa edhe filma p\u00ebr sulltan\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb me t\u00eb cil\u00ebt autokrat\u00ebt aktual\u00eb turq p\u00eblqejn\u00eb ta krahasojn\u00eb veten\u201d, shtoi ai.<\/p>\n
Q\u00ebllimi i Erdoganit, tha Robelli, \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201ct\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb kritikat e an\u00ebve t\u00eb err\u00ebta t\u00eb sundimit osman\u201d.<\/p>\n
Turqia ka k\u00ebrkuar shum\u00eb koh\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb forcuar pozit\u00ebn e saj n\u00eb Ballkan n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet mjeteve politike, ekonomike, fetare dhe kulturore, mjeteve shpesh t\u00eb njohura si \u201cfuqi e but\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n
Gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit, qeveria turke e ka ndjekur k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet krijimit t\u00eb institucioneve t\u00eb ndryshme.<\/p>\n
Ato p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb Agjencin\u00eb e Ndihm\u00ebs Turke, TIKA, Institutet \u2018Yunus Emre\u2019, universitetet dhe mediat t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura nga shteti turk q\u00eb transmetojn\u00eb n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebt rajonale.<\/p>\n
Rritja e investimeve turke n\u00eb rajon dhe aktivitetet n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb OJQ-ve turke dhe institucioneve t\u00eb tjera shtet\u00ebrore jan\u00eb komponent\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm t\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit q\u00ebllim.<\/p>\n
Ekspert\u00ebt vendor\u00eb dhe nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb dhe akademik\u00ebt pajtohen se politikat e Turqis\u00eb ndaj Ballkanit bazohen kryesisht n\u00eb ndjekjen e k\u00ebsaj strategjie t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb but\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Analisti nga Kosova, Birol Urcan pajtohet q\u00eb Turqia p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb ushtroj\u00eb nj\u00eb ndikim t\u00eb fort\u00eb kulturor jasht\u00eb kufijve t\u00eb saj, por thot\u00eb se p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb tilla vijn\u00eb edhe nga vende t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
\u201cUn\u00eb nuk mendoj se kjo tendenc\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuese, krahasuar me intensitetin e ndikimit kulturor q\u00eb vendet si SHBA dhe Rusia p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb ushtrojn\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb bot\u00ebs\u201d, tha Urcan p\u00ebr BIRN.<\/p>\n
Ai shtoi se partia qeveris\u00ebse e Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe Zhvillimit n\u00eb Turqi, AKP, e themeluar nga Erdogan, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb parti konservatore me disa dallime ideologjike ndaj partive t\u00eb tjera konservatore n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrsa ekspert\u00ebt mendojn\u00eb p\u00ebr kuptimin dhe misionin m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb serialit televiziv, prodhuesit e saj thon\u00eb se gj\u00ebja kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb se prek zemr\u00ebn e audienc\u00ebs televizive.<\/p>\n
\u201cMegjith\u00ebse kemi prodhuar vet\u00ebm n\u00ebnt\u00eb episode, ne kemi marr\u00eb disa oferta nga Amerika Latine, Ballkani dhe Lindja e Mesme p\u00ebr ta transmetuar at\u00eb\u201d, tha p\u00ebr shtypin vitin e kaluar, producenti i serialit, Serdar Ogretici.<\/p>\n
Kurtulus Zeydan, koordinator i TRT-s\u00eb, thot\u00eb se stacioni televiziv ka p\u00ebr detyr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn popullore dhe kjo seri televizive u p\u00ebrgjigjet k\u00ebrkesave sociale dhe historike t\u00eb shum\u00eb njer\u00ebzve.<\/p>\n
Nga ana e tij, Adnan Merovci, kreu i Komisionit t\u00eb Pavarur p\u00ebr Media, KPM, tha p\u00ebr BIRN se stacionet televizive turke jan\u00eb t\u00eb lira t\u00eb shfaqin seriale n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb ato jan\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me legjislacionin e Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\u201cNe kemi pasur disa raste kur disa p\u00ebrmbajtje t\u00eb dhunshme jan\u00eb transmetuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur f\u00ebmij\u00ebt mund t\u00eb ishin pjes\u00eb e audienc\u00ebs,\u201d vuri n\u00eb dukje Merovci.<\/p>\n
\u201cP\u00ebrndryshe, KPM-ja nuk kontrollon p\u00ebrmbajtjen e serialit televiziv t\u00eb transmetuar. Ajo thjesht monitoron p\u00ebrmbajtjen e ofruar nga sh\u00ebrbimet e medias audio-vizuale dhe vler\u00ebson n\u00ebse ato p\u00ebrputhen me ligjin\u201d, shtoi ai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nj\u00eb nga prurjet televizive m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb, nj\u00eb serial admirues p\u00ebr nj\u00eb sulltan t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr, po nxit debate t\u00eb reja rreth p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb \u201cfuqis\u00eb s\u00eb but\u00eb\u201d nga Turqia n\u00eb Ballkan. Abdulhamid II t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 19-t\u00eb, prodhuar nga transmetuesi publik turk, TRT. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb serial t\u00eb njohur televiziv, Sulltani i fundit q\u00eb ushtroi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artikuj","category-histori"],"yoast_head":"\n