{"id":55184,"date":"2020-05-04T08:47:47","date_gmt":"2020-05-04T07:47:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/?p=55184"},"modified":"2020-05-04T08:47:47","modified_gmt":"2020-05-04T07:47:47","slug":"renia-e-marko-bocarit-nje-tragjedi-ndershqiptare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jehonashqiptare.al\/fjala\/renia-e-marko-bocarit-nje-tragjedi-ndershqiptare\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00cbNIA E MARKO BO\u00c7ARIT, NJ\u00cb TRAGJEDI ND\u00cbRSHQIPTARE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Peter Von Hess – R\u00ebnia e Marko Bo\u00e7arit<\/em><\/p>\n

Nga K. P. Traboini<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Piktori gjerman Peter Von Hess (1792-1871) \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr punimet e tij, ku pasqyrohen ngjarjet e luft\u00ebs p\u00ebr pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Greqis\u00eb. Vihen re se luft\u00ebtaret jan\u00eb pothuaj t\u00eb gjith\u00eb arvanitas, \u00e7far\u00eb e p\u00ebrcakton veshja por edhe emrat e tyre si Marko Bo\u00e7ari, Andrea Miauli, Laskarina Bubulina e tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n

V\u00ebrehet se, ndryshe nga studiuesi tjet\u00ebr gjerman Jakob Philipp Fallmerayer, q\u00eb vinte n\u00eb dukje kontributin shqiptar dhe vinte n\u00eb dyshim lidhjet e grek\u00ebve t\u00eb rij me ata t\u00eb lasht\u00eb, ky piktor nuk sh\u00ebnon p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsin\u00eb e luft\u00ebtar\u00ebve, por thjesht\u00eb i konsideron grek\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Mesa duket, pikturat e tij nuk kan\u00eb lidhje dhe aq shum\u00eb me realitetin e k\u00ebsaj kryengritje. N\u00eb nj\u00eb piktur\u00eb ka ven\u00eb sh\u00ebnimin “Palikar\u00ebt grek\u00eb<\/em>“, kur n\u00eb t\u00eb nuk ka asnj\u00eb grek e asnj\u00eb palikar tjet\u00ebr ve\u00e7 shqiptar\u00ebve, veshur me fustanellat e tyre t\u00eb bardha karakteristike.<\/p>\n

Pra tjet\u00ebr ishte realiteti e tjet\u00ebr interpretimi. D\u00ebshira p\u00ebr t\u00eb lidhur grek\u00ebt e rinj me t\u00eb lashtit ishte nj\u00eb aventur\u00eb e iluminist\u00ebve europian\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb grotesk i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, si\u00e7 e cil\u00ebsonte Fallmerayer. Mjafton t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohemi n\u00eb nj\u00eb prej punimeve t\u00eb tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar se ai nuk kishte njohje t\u00eb thella, p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb kishte ndodhur n\u00eb luft\u00ebn p\u00ebr pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Greqis\u00eb dhe cil\u00ebt ishin forca kryesore dominuese n\u00eb ato luft\u00ebra.<\/p>\n

Dihet se r\u00ebnia n\u00eb betej\u00ebn n\u00eb Karpenisi t\u00eb Marko Bo\u00e7arit \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb subjekt i shum\u00eb punimeve t\u00eb piktor\u00ebve europian\u00eb. Edhe Peter Von Hess ka nj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb. Kuptohet se figura e Marko Bo\u00e7arit \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtuar realisht me veshjen e tij karakteristike shqiptare. Por ai q\u00eb q\u00ebllon mbi Marko Bo\u00e7arin nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i p\u00ebrcaktuar sakt\u00eb. Mesa duket piktori gjerman m\u00eb shum\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb tregimet e t\u00eb tjer\u00ebve apo n\u00eb shkrime t\u00eb asaj kohe, duke marr\u00eb prej tyre njoftime, q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrkonin dhe aq me realitetin apo ai i ka keqkuptuar ato.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb piktur\u00ebn q\u00eb e bashk\u00eb shoq\u00ebrojm\u00eb me k\u00ebt\u00eb shkrim vihet re se ai q\u00eb q\u00ebllon mbi Marko Bo\u00e7arin \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00ebtar zezak. Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrteta historike. Dihet, dhe shkruhet gjithashtu, q\u00eb Marko Bo\u00e7arin e ka vrar\u00eb n\u00eb betej\u00eb shqiptari Lleshi i Zi<\/strong>, luft\u00ebtar nga Mir\u00ebdita. Duket se t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat q\u00eb ka marr\u00eb piktori Peter Von Hess kishin t\u00eb b\u00ebnin me nj\u00eb luft\u00ebtar t\u00eb zi dhe jo me nj\u00eb luft\u00ebtar q\u00eb kishte epitetin t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nga ky keqkuptim ai ka realizuar n\u00eb piktur\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00ebtar zezak, q\u00eb q\u00ebllon mbi shqiptarin suljot Marko Bo\u00e7ari, \u00e7far\u00eb nuk kishte t\u00eb b\u00ebnte me realitetin, as n\u00eb pamje e as n\u00eb veshje.<\/p>\n

Duke mos e njohur historin\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb kryengritjes, \u00ebsht\u00eb e natyrshme q\u00eb ta pasqyronte at\u00eb jo krejt sakt\u00eb, prandaj nuk gjenden t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar n\u00eb asnj\u00eb vep\u00ebr t\u00eb tij arvanit\u00ebt-shqiptar\u00ebt, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt historian\u00ebt serioz\u00eb me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb thon\u00eb se, 95 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb heronjve t\u00eb luft\u00ebs p\u00ebr pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Greqis\u00eb ishin shqiptar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Por mjerisht, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e shqiptar\u00ebve ishin t\u00eb rreshtuar n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb frontit, n\u00ebn sh\u00ebrbimin e ushtris\u00eb pushtuese turko-osmane. Ndaj n\u00eb shum\u00eb luft\u00ebra vram\u00eb njeri-tjetrin, derdh\u00ebm gjakun ton\u00eb n\u00eb beteja q\u00eb shkonin n\u00eb favor t\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera ballkanike. Kjo ishte nj\u00eb tragjedi, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e kemi vuajtur thell\u00eb si popull, por edhe e kemi paguar shum\u00eb shtrenjt\u00eb n\u00eb histori.<\/p>\n