{"id":70200,"date":"2021-07-14T07:51:37","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T05:51:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/?p=70200"},"modified":"2021-07-14T07:51:37","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T05:51:37","slug":"ceshtja-shqiptare-ne-maqedoni-degradimi-ekonomik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jehonashqiptare.al\/fjala\/ceshtja-shqiptare-ne-maqedoni-degradimi-ekonomik\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7\u00cbSHTJA SHQIPTARE N\u00cb MAQEDONI – DEGRADIMI EKONOMIK"},"content":{"rendered":"

Xhelal Zejneli<\/strong><\/p>\n

– ribotim<\/em> –<\/p>\n

Q\u00eb prej vitit 2006 deri m\u00eb sot, n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni v\u00ebrehet nj\u00eb ngecje e madhe ekonomike. Qytetet, p\u00ebr munges\u00eb t\u00eb investimeve ekonomike, jan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb qyteza, n\u00eb kasaba dhe n\u00eb varosh. U ngjajn\u00eb pallankave t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb. Veprimtaria ekonomike n\u00eb to, dita-dit\u00ebs sh\u00ebnon r\u00ebnie.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb qytetet dhe n\u00eb vendbanimet shqiptare, q\u00eb prej vitit 1991 deri m\u00eb sot, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb asnj\u00eb investim ekonomik nga ana e shtetit. Si pasoje e munges\u00ebs s\u00eb investimeve, n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare mbizot\u00ebrojn\u00eb papun\u00ebsia, problemet sociale dhe pasojat q\u00eb vijn\u00eb prej tyre. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb d\u00ebshtim t\u00eb plot\u00eb n\u00eb rrafshin ekonomik, t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb Maqedoni – nuk kan\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe e tyre n\u00eb \u00e7do \u00e7ast jan\u00eb t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb shp\u00ebrngulen p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur pun\u00eb n\u00eb Per\u00ebndim. Shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinj shqiptar\u00eb, vitet e fundit, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar ekzistenc\u00ebn, shkuan deri n\u00eb Irak dhe n\u00eb Afganistan. P\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, ka pasur edhe raste t\u00eb jen\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb arkivol.<\/p>\n

Shqiptar\u00ebt e presin me padurim korrikun dhe gushtin – muaj t\u00eb ver\u00ebs – kur m\u00ebrgimtar\u00ebt kthehen n\u00eb vendlindje. Por edhe m\u00ebrgimtar\u00ebt nuk jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb. Thuhet se edhe ata nuk harxhojn\u00eb m\u00eb si dikur. Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e mjeteve devizore q\u00eb i d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb apo q\u00eb i sjellin vet\u00eb m\u00ebrgimtar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb nga Per\u00ebndimi p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb duart e bankave maqedonase apo n\u00eb llogarit\u00eb e afarist\u00ebve maqedonas.<\/p>\n

Universitetet dhe deg\u00ebt e tyre t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara pothuajse n\u00eb \u00e7do qytez\u00eb shqiptare, vit p\u00ebr viti nxjerrin kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb diplomuar. P\u00ebr \u00e7do dit\u00eb promovohen t\u00eb rinj me tituj akademik\u00eb. Askush nuk pyet: \u201cKu do t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb k\u00ebta t\u00eb rinj t\u00eb diplomuar? A do t\u00eb pun\u00ebsohen ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb? Ku do t\u00eb pun\u00ebsohen? \u00c7\u2019do t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb me ta?!\u201d\u00a0 P\u00ebr nj\u00eb vend pune, konkurrojn\u00eb qindra vet\u00eb. \u00c7\u2019perspektiv\u00eb i thon\u00eb k\u00ebsaj?! \u00c7\u2019fitore \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo?!<\/p>\n

Ka t\u00eb rinj q\u00eb mezi presin t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb e t\u00eb martohen me ndonj\u00eb vajz\u00eb me letra, p\u00ebr t\u2019i nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb Itali, n\u00eb Zvic\u00ebr, n\u00eb Gjermani apo n\u00eb Skandinavi.<\/p>\n

Qytezat shqiptare duken t\u00eb mjera. N\u00eb to nuk l\u00ebviz asgj\u00eb. Nuk ka kurrfar\u00eb zhvillimi ekonomik, kurrfar\u00eb jete kulturore. Punojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm \u00e7ajtoret, byrektoret, qebaptoret, bastoret dhe tavernat. Nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh i njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb veten e marr\u00ebn p\u00ebr intelektual\u00eb, me dekada e vrasin koh\u00ebn n\u00ebp\u00ebr \u00e7ajtore, duke luajtur letra dhe gur. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb fati i njeriut t\u00eb shkolluar t\u00eb provinc\u00ebs. N\u00eb provinc\u00eb nuk ka asnj\u00eb institucion.<\/p>\n

Qytezat shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni nuk kan\u00eb pothuajse kurrfar\u00eb industrie. Pa industri dhe ekonomi, s\u2019mund t\u00eb kesh as prodhim. Pa prodhim mallrash, s\u2019mund t\u00eb kesh as eksport. Pa eksport, s\u2019ke si t\u00eb sjell\u00ebsh mjete devizore. Pa industri dhe ekonomi, ke papun\u00ebsi, skamje, varf\u00ebri dhe probleme sociale. Pjes\u00eb e problemeve sociale jan\u00eb edhe dukurit\u00eb kontrakulturore, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb: vrasjet, vjedhjet, hajnit\u00eb, z\u00ebnkat, rrahjet, narkomania, shkuror\u00ebzimet, prostitucioni.<\/p>\n

Pjes\u00eb e pandar\u00eb e papun\u00ebsis\u00eb jan\u00eb edhe d\u00ebshp\u00ebrimet, deprimimet, traumat shpirt\u00ebrore, neurozat, r\u00ebnia e moralit, thyerja e dinjitetit, cenimi i integritetit, \u00e7integrimi i personalitetit. Nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri pa industri dhe ekonomi s\u2019mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb as institucione shoq\u00ebrore, sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore, arsimore dhe kulturore t\u00eb mir\u00ebfillta. Pa industri, s\u2019ke as administrat\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Institucionet shoq\u00ebrore dhe ato kulturore, p\u00ebrpos q\u00eb do t\u00eb ishin n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrthithnin edhe t\u00eb rinj t\u00eb arsimuar. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb e diplomuar do t\u00eb krijohej mund\u00ebsia e \u00e7eljes s\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb reja pune.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb qytezat shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni s\u2019ka kurrfar\u00eb jete kulturore. N\u00eb to s\u2019ka as biblioteka, as librari bashk\u00ebkohore, as teat\u00ebr dhe as kinema. Pa to, rinia shqiptare \u00ebsht\u00eb e d\u00ebnuar ta kaloj\u00eb koh\u00ebn n\u00eb kafeteri. Ngecja e gjithanshme e shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb Maqedoni v\u00ebrehet edhe nga m\u00ebnyra se si organizohen panairet e librit. N\u00ebp\u00ebr qyteza nuk mbahen as panaire libri, p\u00ebr arsye se nuk ka objekte p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoreshin p\u00ebr afirmimin e librit, t\u00eb krijimeve letrare artistike, t\u00eb k\u00ebrkimeve shkencore dhe studimore.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb provinc\u00eb, njer\u00ebzit pak lexojn\u00eb dhe fare pak blejn\u00eb libra. Ata q\u00eb duan t\u00eb lexojn\u00eb dhe t\u00eb blejn\u00eb lib\u00ebr, nuk kan\u00eb para, nd\u00ebrsa ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb para, as lexojn\u00eb as blejn\u00eb lib\u00ebr. Sundimi shekullor mbi shqiptar\u00ebt ka b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb shqiptari \u00e7do dit\u00eb t\u00eb luftoj\u00eb me jet\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbijetuar. P\u00ebr popujt pa ekonomi kultura \u00ebsht\u00eb luks. Barku i un\u00ebt nuk do poezi. Arti \u00ebsht\u00eb elitist.<\/p>\n

Tetova me dy universitete, duket si nj\u00eb qytet i shkret\u00eb. Pa uj\u00eb t\u00eb pijsh\u00ebm, pa bibliotek\u00eb, pa teat\u00ebr, pa objekt p\u00ebr organizimin e panaireve, pa librari bashk\u00ebkohore, pa sall\u00eb sportive, pa industri, pa ekonomi, pa sistem bankar, pa institucione financiare, me problemin e hedhurinave, me kontejner\u00eb t\u00eb st\u00ebrmbushur, me qen\u00eb endacak\u00eb rreth tyre dhe me pseudo-intelektual\u00eb memec\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb fushatave parazgjedhore ka pasur mbart\u00ebs politik\u00eb dhe pretendent\u00eb p\u00ebr deputet\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt me plot goj\u00ebn premtonin: \u201cDo ta b\u00ebjm\u00eb Tetov\u00ebn metropol…\u201d S\u2019u b\u00eb kurrfar\u00eb metropoli. P\u00ebrkundrazi, mbeti qytez\u00eb e rr\u00ebnuar, kasaba dhe varosh, p\u00ebr t\u2019u ngjar\u00eb pallankave t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb. N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, n\u00eb Shkup dhe m\u00eb pjes\u00ebn lindore t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb, p\u00ebr \u00e7do dit\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohen dhe rind\u00ebrtohen objekte kulturore dhe sportive gjigande.<\/p>\n

Faktor\u00ebt politik\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb, at\u00eb q\u00eb e premtojn\u00eb sot e realizojn\u00eb pas shum\u00eb vitesh. Dihet qart\u00eb se \u00e7\u00ebshtjet politike nuk zgjidhen leht\u00eb. Por n\u00eb Maqedoni, kur \u00ebsht\u00eb fjala p\u00ebr hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare, nuk realizohen as premtimet e natyr\u00ebs kulturore. Edhe kur realizohen, kjo ndodh pas nj\u00eb zvarritjeje shum\u00ebvje\u00e7are. Ku \u00ebsht\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb qytet me dy universitete t\u00eb mos ket\u00eb bibliotek\u00eb dhe teat\u00ebr?! P\u00ebrse, prej premtimit deri n\u00eb realizim duhet t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb vite?!<\/p>\n

Deri te realizimi i projekteve shqiptare arrihet n\u00eb faza: faza e par\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb premtimi, pasojn\u00eb – pritja p\u00ebr ta marr\u00eb p\u00eblqimin parimor t\u00eb partnerit t\u00eb \u201cbashk\u00ebqeverisje\u201d, pritja q\u00eb projekti t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb agjend\u00ebn e organeve ekzekutive, hedhja e dy-tri lopatave beton para kamerave dhe mediumeve, pritja p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar mjete financiare, shkaktimi i problemeve artificiale, shp\u00ebrqendrimi i v\u00ebmendjes n\u00eb tema t\u00eb reja, shtyrja e afatit t\u00eb parashikuar, vonimi i realizimit t\u00eb projektit p\u00ebr arsye nga m\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshmet etj. K\u00ebshtu, p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb objekti kulturor t\u00eb premtuar – dhe t\u00eb propaganduar n\u00eb gazeta e televizor \u2013 duhet pritur vite e vite. Pas dy dekadave objekti kulturor v\u00ebrtete b\u00ebhet, por po t\u00eb shkohet para me k\u00ebt\u00eb rit\u00ebm k\u00ebrmilli, bota do t\u00eb na l\u00ebr\u00eb larg.<\/p>\n

Pritje pafund e Godos\u00eb dhe pun\u00eb Sizifi. \u201cSizifin duhet paramenduar t\u00eb lumtur\u201d<\/em> \u2013 thot\u00eb Kamy<\/strong>. Pas nj\u00ebzet vjet pritjeje plot ankth dhe shpres\u00eb, politikan\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb e b\u00ebjn\u00eb p\u00ebrurimin e objektit. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb zvarritje pa mbarim, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u2019u k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb falje t\u00eb rinjve, pozojn\u00eb para kamerave dhe objektin – t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb pritje beketiane<\/em><\/strong>– e shpallin arritje madh\u00ebshtore dhe historike t\u00eb kombit. Arritje madh\u00ebshtore ka nisur t\u00eb konsiderohet nd\u00ebrtimi i ndonj\u00eb salle t\u00eb fizkultur\u00ebs n\u00eb ndonj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb katundi.<\/p>\n

Kur nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri nuk ka institucione p\u00ebr jet\u00eb kulturore, at\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb s\u2019kan\u00eb se si t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb shprehi p\u00ebr t\u2019i p\u00ebrcjell\u00eb edhe ato pak veprimtari t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj fushe. N\u00eb qytetet me m\u00eb shum\u00eb tradita, \u00e7do mbr\u00ebmje shfaqet nga nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb teatrale, nd\u00ebrsa panairet e librit shnd\u00ebrrohen n\u00eb eveniment kulturor.<\/p>\n

Derisa shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni s\u2019ia dalin n\u00eb rrafshin kulturor, si do t\u2019ia dalin n\u00eb at\u00eb politik?! Asnj\u00eb popull n\u00eb histori nuk ia ka dal\u00eb n\u00eb rrafshin politik, pa u ngritur lart\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00ebpamje kulturore. Shqiptar\u00ebt po kthehen pas. Ende merren me k\u00ebrkesa t\u00eb dimensionit kulturor dhe nuk ia dalin!! Nd\u00ebrrimi i emrave t\u00eb shkollave nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb kurrfar\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjeje politike. Nga pala maqedonase kjo \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00ebllimisht politizohet.<\/p>\n

Shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni jan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb treg ekonomik dhe n\u00eb koloni t\u00eb sllav\u00ebve. Shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni prodhojn\u00eb fare pak, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos th\u00ebn\u00eb aspak. E t\u00ebr\u00eb industria, ekonomia, sistemi bankar dhe ai financiar \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb duart e maqedonasve. \u00c7do gj\u00eb q\u00eb blejn\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt, kryesisht jan\u00eb prodhime serbe dhe maqedonase.<\/p>\n

Shqiptar\u00ebt blejn\u00eb madje edhe produkte bujq\u00ebsore dhe blegtorale, edhe pse kan\u00eb fusha pjellore dhe bjeshk\u00eb me kullota. Shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni jan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb koloni sllave. Shqiptar\u00ebt jan\u00eb n\u00eb margjinat e t\u00eb gjitha proceseve ekonomike dhe financiare. Jan\u00eb getoizuar si n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e shtypjes s\u00eb eg\u00ebr t\u00eb boshtit antishqiptar t\u00eb krimit Shkup-Beograd-Titograd.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebp\u00ebr qytezat shqiptare punojn\u00eb marketet e m\u00ebdha q\u00eb shesin produkte ushqimore, e q\u00eb administrohen prej maqedonasve. \u00c7do dit\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt i l\u00ebn\u00eb parat\u00eb e veta n\u00eb k\u00ebto super-markete. N\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje, k\u00ebto para derdhen n\u00eb xhirollogarit\u00eb e afarist\u00ebve maqedonas t\u00eb Shkupit. Edhe kur ndonj\u00eb super-market menaxhohet nga ndonj\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00ebsi shqiptar, parat\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri derdhen n\u00eb xhirollogarit\u00eb e biznesmen\u00ebve maqedonas. P\u00ebrse?! P\u00ebr arsye se pothuajse i t\u00ebr\u00eb malli q\u00eb ndodhet n\u00eb markete prodhohet prej tyre, ose del prej magazinave dhe depove q\u00eb administrohen prej tyre.<\/p>\n

Shqiptar\u00ebt edhe si prodhues nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur. Kuptohet, pun\u00ebt n\u00eb ekonomi jan\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhura. Mir\u00ebpo, leht\u00eb mund t\u00eb konstatohet se prodhuesi eventual shqiptar, 80-90 % t\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb e blen prej sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebsve maqedonas.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr faktit se dikasteri i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Ekonomis\u00eb t\u00eb RM-s\u00eb, disa mandate me radh\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb qeverisur prej shqiptar\u00ebve, si\u00e7 qeveriset dhe sot, shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni, n\u00eb nj\u00ebzet vitet e pluralizmit, n\u00eb l\u00ebmin e ekonomis\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb asnj\u00eb hap para. P\u00ebrkundrazi, kan\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar ngecje. Shtrohet pyetja: \u201cKujt i kan\u00eb sh\u00ebrbyer ministrat shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb ministris\u00eb s\u00eb sip\u00ebrth\u00ebn\u00eb, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb dhe sot?\u201d<\/p>\n

Ministrat shqiptar t\u00eb qeverive maqedonase, q\u00eb nga viti 1991 deri m\u00eb sot, her\u00eb pas her\u00eb e kan\u00eb vizituar edhe Tiran\u00eb apo Prishtin\u00ebn. Prej k\u00ebtyre vizitave, n\u00eb nj\u00ebzet vitet e pluralizmit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar asnj\u00eb projekt i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm. Vizitat e ministrave shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb qeverive maqedonase u kan\u00eb sh\u00ebrbyer nomenklaturave dhe koniunkturave partiake p\u00ebr t\u2019u hedhur shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb Maqedoni hi syve, se ja, ne po b\u00ebjm\u00eb di\u00e7ka n\u00eb planin gjith\u00ebkomb\u00ebtar.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb gjitha takimet e deritashme midis ministrave nd\u00ebrshqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri dhe n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar me konstatime, me d\u00ebshira t\u00eb mira, me p\u00eblqime parimore t\u00eb nd\u00ebrsjella, me dakordime gjat\u00eb drekave dhe darkave. N\u00eb k\u00ebto dy dhjet\u00ebvje\u00e7ar\u00ebt e fundit, midis Shkupit, Tiran\u00ebs dhe Prishtin\u00ebs deri n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7ast nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar asgj\u00eb konkrete. As edhe nj\u00eb investim t\u00eb vet\u00ebm nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb. Madje as n\u00eb let\u00ebr jo.<\/p>\n

Faktor\u00ebt politik\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb ekzekutiv\u00eb, koh\u00eb pas kohe i vizitojn\u00eb edhe hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni. Pas takimit me drejtuesit shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb komunave dalin me deklarata dhe prononcime: \u201cKonstatuam se zona q\u00eb e vizituam sot ka kushte dhe mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb volitshme p\u00ebr zhvillimin e turizmit malor…Ram\u00eb dakord me kryetarin e komun\u00ebs q\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb investojm\u00eb sidomos n\u00eb hortikultur\u00eb…\u201d<\/p>\n

K\u00ebto floskula t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebta nuk jan\u00eb larg propagand\u00ebs demagogjike dhe mashtruese t\u00eb agjitpropit dhe t\u00eb emisar\u00ebve bolshevik\u00eb. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, ministrat shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb qeverive sllavo-maqedonase, prej vitit 1991 deri m\u00eb sot, kur \u00ebsht\u00eb fjala p\u00ebr investimet n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare, gjithmon\u00eb mbeten n\u00eb rrafshin e konstatimeve, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos realizuar asgj\u00eb konkrete.<\/p>\n

Para disa vitesh, n\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb t\u00eb Tetov\u00ebs, para kamerave u hodh\u00ebn ca lopata me beton n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb i thon\u00eb gur-themel, p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb zon\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb ekonomike. Kaluan vite, por nga kjo e ashtuquajtur zon\u00eb e lir\u00eb ekonomike s\u2019doli gj\u00eb. Dihet se nj\u00eb dit\u00eb ajo do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet. Po kur?! Kur t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb e sot\u00ebm t\u2019i takojn\u00eb brezit t\u00eb humbur, q\u00eb t\u00eb kujton\u00a0 brezin e humbur<\/em><\/strong> t\u00eb Hemingueit<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni merren me shitblerje n\u00eb dyqanet e m\u00ebhallave, q\u00eb para ca vitesh kan\u00eb qen\u00eb dhoma ose bodrume. Ekonomia nuk b\u00ebhet me mallrat, q\u00eb me qese najloni blihen n\u00eb Bitpazar t\u00eb Shkupit, p\u00ebr t\u2019ua st\u00ebrshitur – veresie – bler\u00ebsve t\u00eb varf\u00ebruar t\u00eb kasabave shqiptare n\u00eb veriper\u00ebndim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij vendi.<\/p>\n

E mjer\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo shoq\u00ebri e cila shkall\u00ebn e zhvillimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb qyteti e mat me nd\u00ebrtimin e dy-tri qarkoreve n\u00eb udh\u00ebkryqet me semafor\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Kur shteti ka kriz\u00eb ekonomike, pushteti, p\u00ebr t\u2019i amortizuar pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsit\u00eb, protestat dhe revoltat sociale, zbaton politik\u00ebn panem et circenses<\/em><\/strong>. Organizon n\u00eb sheshin e qytez\u00ebs nj\u00eb koncert me muzik\u00eb zbavit\u00ebse, ku mblidhen mij\u00ebra t\u00eb rinj t\u00eb papun\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u arg\u00ebtuar deri n\u00eb or\u00ebt e mesnat\u00ebs. Shprehja panem et circenses e cila buron nga poeti romak Juvenali<\/strong>, n\u00ebnkupton politik\u00ebn e buk\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb arg\u00ebtimit q\u00eb e zbatonin qarqet sunduese n\u00eb Rom\u00ebn perandorake.<\/p>\n

Kjo politik\u00eb q\u00eb kishte p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim t\u2019i asnjan\u00ebsoj\u00eb protestat, revoltat dhe trazirat sociale, n\u00eb vitet 1960-2000 u zbatua n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb konsekuente sidomos n\u00eb vendet e Amerik\u00ebs Latine, por edhe n\u00eb disa vende gjysm\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs, si p.sh. n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb etj. Jepu masave popullore buk\u00eb e futboll dhe shmange v\u00ebmendjen e tyre prej problemeve politike, etnike, ekonomike, sociale dhe morale reale. Kuptohet, nj\u00eb politik\u00eb e k\u00ebtill\u00eb, shikuar nga pik\u00ebpamja historike – \u00ebsht\u00eb afatshkurt\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

Varf\u00ebrimi i shqiptar\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb strategji e VMRO-s\u00eb. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb, ajo synon t\u2019i detyroj\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt: t\u00eb n\u00ebnshtrohen, t\u00eb shp\u00ebrngulen, t\u00eb heqin dor\u00eb prej k\u00ebrkesave politike, t\u00eb merren vite me radh\u00eb me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat k\u00ebrkesa, t\u00eb grinden nd\u00ebr vete dhe t\u00eb merren me \u00e7\u00ebshtje jopolitike. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb politik\u00eb restriktive, represive dhe opresive VMRO-ja synon t\u2019ua cenoj\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve dinjitetin dhe integritetin. Popujt pa ekonomi\u00a0 leht\u00eb n\u00ebnshtrohen.<\/p>\n

Prej vitit 1991 deri m\u00eb sot, t\u00eb gjitha investimet ekonomike jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb Shkup dhe n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn juglindore t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb. N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 2006-2012, qytetet shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni, n\u00eb aspektin ekonomik u shnd\u00ebrruan n\u00eb geto. \u00c7do dit\u00eb n\u00eb Shkup b\u00ebhen nd\u00ebrtime nga m\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshmet. Shqiptar\u00ebt nd\u00ebrkaq duhet t\u00eb k\u00ebnaqen me begatonin q\u00eb shtrohet buz\u00eb ndonj\u00eb rruge dhe me asfaltimin e gropave.<\/p>\n

Ka t\u00eb rinj shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt dhjet\u00eb vjet presin pun\u00eb. Tanim\u00eb ata nuk parap\u00eblqejn\u00eb t\u00eb flitet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmendoren e Sk\u00ebnderbeun, p\u00ebr flamurin apo p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn shqipe, e cila n\u00eb gjykatat e qytezave tona p\u00ebrdoret me p\u00ebrkthyes. Ka q\u00eb thon\u00eb: \u201cP\u00ebr Sk\u00ebnderbeun e shqiptar\u00ebve, Gruevski, me parat\u00eb e shqiptar\u00ebve vendosi n\u00eb Shkup dhe gjetk\u00eb, dhjet\u00ebra p\u00ebrmendore figurash sllave dhe personalitetesh antike\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Monumenti i Sk\u00ebnderbeut, gjuha dhe flamuri n\u00ebnkuptojn\u00eb n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb sovranitetin e nj\u00eb populli. Sovraniteti nd\u00ebrkaq n\u00ebnkupton pushtetin mbi ekonomin\u00eb dhe mbi financat. Pa sovranitet dhe pa pasur pushtet mbi proceset ekonomike dhe financiare, gjuha, simbolet komb\u00ebtare dhe personalitetet historike, p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rini pa perspektiv\u00eb, s\u2019mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb ndonj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb duan pun\u00eb. Pa pun\u00eb s\u2019kan\u00eb si krijojn\u00eb familje. S\u2019ka atdhetariz\u00ebm pa zhvillim ekonomik dhe pa standard jetese. Patriotizmi dhe ekonomia e zhvilluar shkojn\u00eb bashk\u00eb, jan\u00eb t\u00eb pandara.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb mbetur pa institucione kulturore komb\u00ebtare dhe t\u00eb pap\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb ato shtet\u00ebrore, shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni, n\u00eb shekullin XXI duhet t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb me shoq\u00ebri kulturore artistike, me grupe folklorike dhe me ansamble k\u00ebng\u00ebsh e vallesh popullore. Folklori n\u00eb bot\u00ebn e zhvilluar \u00ebsht\u00eb atraksion p\u00ebr t\u00eb evokuar shekujt e kaluar, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb eveniment i vitit. O tempora, o mores<\/em><\/strong>!<\/p>\n

Faktori politik shqiptar n\u00eb Maqedoni, d\u00ebshtimet n\u00eb planin komb\u00ebtar tenton t\u2019i mbuloj\u00eb me angazhimet p\u00ebr euro-integrime. Faktori politik shqiptar, s\u00eb pari duhet t\u00eb imponoj\u00eb zgjidhjen e problemeve nd\u00ebretnike, pastaj t\u00eb veproj\u00eb p\u00ebr integrimin e Maqedonis\u00eb n\u00eb BE. Pa i zgjidhur problemet nd\u00ebretnike, Maqedonia nuk ka \u00e7\u2019t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Zhvillimet politike t\u00eb viteve 2006-2012 d\u00ebshmuan se n\u00eb Maqedoni, as problemet nd\u00ebretnike u zgjidh\u00ebn, as vendi iu afrua NATO-s dhe BE-s\u00eb. Vite t\u00eb t\u00ebra politikan\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb flasin me goj\u00ebn plot p\u00ebr euro-integrime, pa kurrfar\u00eb efekti konkret. T\u00eb flas\u00ebsh \u00e7do jav\u00eb – para mediumeve – p\u00ebr angazhimet n\u00eb procesin euro-integrues, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb asgj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pos demagogji.<\/p>\n

Faktori politik shqiptar n\u00eb Maqedoni, para se t\u00eb preokupohet p\u00ebr integrimin e Shkupit n\u00eb BE, duhet t\u00eb angazhohet p\u00ebr pastrimin e qytezave shqiptare prej hedhurinave dhe t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb problemin e qenve endacak\u00eb. Kush na pranon n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb me gjith\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb papast\u00ebrti?!<\/p>\n

Asnj\u00ebher\u00eb Brukseli nuk do t\u2019u thot\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb rajonit: \u201cJu nuk i plot\u00ebsoni kushtet p\u00ebr n\u00eb BE… Ju nuk do t\u00eb hyni n\u00eb BE\u201d.<\/em> P\u00ebrkundrazi, \u00e7do vendi t\u00eb rajonit – si kusht integrues – i jep detyra dhe detyrime, duke k\u00ebrkuar p\u00ebrgjigje p\u00ebr kryerjen e tyre. Pas k\u00ebsaj, \u00e7do vendi i d\u00ebrgon raport vjetor. Asnj\u00ebher\u00eb raporti i Brukselit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb krejt negativ, por as shum\u00eb pozitiv. Asnj\u00eb vendi nuk i thuhet n\u00eb raport: \u201cJu nuk keni b\u00ebr\u00eb asgj\u00eb deri tash…Ju nuk i plot\u00ebsoni kushtet p\u00ebr n\u00eb BE\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Raportet e Brukselit d\u00ebrguar vendeve t\u00eb rajonit kryesisht jan\u00eb klishe me formulime t\u00eb form\u00ebs: \u201cVendi Juaj n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn drejt integrimeve ka b\u00ebr\u00eb shum\u00eb. Vazhdoni me reformat. Keni edhe shum\u00eb pun\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb…\u201d<\/em> Me k\u00ebto formulime stereotipe, plot\u00ebsohen edhe d\u00ebshirat e opozit\u00ebs, edhe ato t\u00eb qeveritar\u00ebve. Opozit\u00ebs i mund\u00ebsohet ta kritikoj\u00eb qeverin\u00eb se n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr n\u00eb BE s\u2019ka b\u00ebr\u00eb sa duhet, nd\u00ebrsa qeveritar\u00ebve u mund\u00ebsohet ta thon\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt\u00ebn. N\u00eb fund, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebnaqur.<\/p>\n

Edhe mishi t\u00eb piqet, edhe helli t\u00eb mos digjet \u2013 t\u00eb tilla jan\u00eb raportet. M\u00ebsuesi i mir\u00eb asnj\u00ebher\u00eb nuk i thot\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit \u2013 qoft\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebtit: \u201cTi s\u2019di, ti s\u2019b\u00ebhesh dot…\u201d, por gjithmon\u00eb e k\u00ebshillon, e angazhon, i jep detyra. T\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn ia thot\u00eb edhe prindit, duke i shtuar: \u201cDuhet t\u00eb punoni pak m\u00eb tep\u00ebr me f\u00ebmij\u00ebn, shtr\u00ebngoni pak djalin…\u201d Afatin e integrimit t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb rajonit n\u00eb BE e di sakt\u00eb Brukseli.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb rrug\u00ebn drejt Brukselit, Serbia \u00ebsht\u00eb peng i Rusis\u00eb. Moska u thot\u00eb serb\u00ebve: \u201cSynoni BE-n\u00eb, por jo edhe NATO-n\u201d.<\/em> N\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet Serbis\u00eb, Rusia pretendon t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtoj\u00eb n\u00eb rajon. Afrimi me Mosk\u00ebn e largon Serbin\u00eb nga Brukseli. Jo vet\u00ebm Maqedonia dhe Serbia, por asnj\u00eb vend i rajonit, nuk ka ku shkon pos Brukselit. N\u00eb Mosk\u00eb b\u00ebn ftoht\u00eb, Pekini \u00ebsht\u00eb larg.<\/p>\n

Prej vitit 2006 deri m\u00eb sot, faktori politik shqiptar n\u00eb Maqedoni \u00ebsht\u00eb shp\u00ebrfillur dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb margjinalizuar. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe, faktori politik shqiptar n\u00eb Maqedoni ka pasur rol teatral dhe s\u2019ka pasur kurrfar\u00eb ndikimi n\u00eb proceset politike dhe ekonomike t\u00eb vendit. Ka qen\u00eb dekor.<\/p>\n

Tirana dhe Prishtina mund t\u00eb thon\u00eb sa t\u00eb duan se me Shkupin kan\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera, por jan\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Maqedoni, ata q\u00eb i vuajn\u00eb pasojat e ngecjes ekonomike q\u00eb sjell mjerim.<\/p>\n

E mira m\u00eb e madhe \u00ebsht\u00eb pjell\u00eb e s\u00eb keqes m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe.<\/em><\/strong> (Ni\u00e7e)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Xhelal Zejneli – ribotim – Q\u00eb prej vitit 2006 deri m\u00eb sot, n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni v\u00ebrehet nj\u00eb ngecje e madhe ekonomike. Qytetet, p\u00ebr munges\u00eb t\u00eb investimeve ekonomike, jan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb qyteza, n\u00eb kasaba dhe n\u00eb varosh. U ngjajn\u00eb pallankave t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb. Veprimtaria ekonomike n\u00eb to, dita-dit\u00ebs sh\u00ebnon r\u00ebnie. N\u00eb qytetet dhe n\u00eb vendbanimet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":60252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artikuj"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c7\u00cbSHTJA SHQIPTARE N\u00cb MAQEDONI - DEGRADIMI EKONOMIK - FJALA e LIR\u00cb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jehonashqiptare.al\/fjala\/ceshtja-shqiptare-ne-maqedoni-degradimi-ekonomik\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c7\u00cbSHTJA SHQIPTARE N\u00cb MAQEDONI - DEGRADIMI EKONOMIK - FJALA e LIR\u00cb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Xhelal Zejneli – ribotim – Q\u00eb prej vitit 2006 deri m\u00eb sot, n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat shqiptare n\u00eb Maqedoni v\u00ebrehet nj\u00eb ngecje e madhe ekonomike. 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