{"id":73030,"date":"2021-11-17T23:13:12","date_gmt":"2021-11-17T21:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/?p=73030"},"modified":"2021-11-17T23:13:12","modified_gmt":"2021-11-17T21:13:12","slug":"beteja-e-koshares","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jehonashqiptare.al\/fjala\/beteja-e-koshares\/","title":{"rendered":"BETEJA E KOSHARES"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Xhelal Xhelal Zejneli<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beteja e Koshares<\/strong>\u00a0u zhvillua m\u00eb 9 prill t\u00eb vitit 1999 n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb\u00a0Operacionit Shigjeta<\/strong>, nd\u00ebrmjet\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (U\u00c7K-s\u00eb)<\/a>\u00a0dhe\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb s\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb (JNA)<\/a>.\u00a0Ushtria \u00c7lirimtare e Kosov\u00ebs<\/a>\u00a0mori mb\u00ebshtetje nga\u00a0Ushtria e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb<\/a>\u00a0dhe nga\u00a0Forcat ajrore t\u00eb NATO-s<\/a>. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nd\u00ebr betejat m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme t\u00eb\u00a0Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs<\/strong>. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb betej\u00eb Ushtria Jugosllave e humbi kontrollin e kufirit\u00a0Kosov\u00eb<\/a> \u2013 Shqip\u00ebri<\/a>. Kjo ishte nj\u00eb fitore e madhe p\u00ebr Ushtrin\u00eb \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Ajo i detyroi ushtar\u00ebt serb\u00eb t\u00eb largoheshin nga kufiri dhe b\u00ebri t\u00eb mundur kalimin e sigurt t\u00eb arm\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb vullnetar\u00ebve nga Shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebr n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Beteja e Koshares\u00a0zgjati nga 9 prilli deri m\u00eb 10 qershor t\u00eb vitit 1999, kur edhe u n\u00ebnshkrua\u00a0Marr\u00ebveshja e Kumanov\u00ebs<\/a>\u00a0e cila i dha fund\u00a0Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Thyerja e kufirit nd\u00ebrmjet Kosov\u00ebs dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb m\u00eb 9 prill t\u00eb vitit 1999, sh\u00ebnoi jo vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb fitore morale p\u00ebr U\u00c7K-n\u00eb, por ajo i hapi rrug\u00eb furnizimit me armatim dhe mb\u00ebshtetje logjistike p\u00ebr shum\u00eb zona t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb brendi t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Triumfi i luft\u00ebtar\u00ebve nga mbar\u00eb trojet shqiptare, t\u00eb bashkuar n\u00eb \u201cBrigad\u00ebn 138\u201d, n\u00eb krye t\u00eb s\u00eb cil\u00ebs ishte komandanti\u00a0Agim Ramadani<\/strong><\/a>, b\u00ebri q\u00eb t\u00eb shembet muri gati 100-vje\u00e7ar i v\u00ebn\u00eb midis Kosov\u00ebs dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Beteja e Koshares ishte nj\u00ebra nd\u00ebr hallkat m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme t\u00eb zinxhirit t\u00eb pashk\u00ebputsh\u00ebm t\u00eb historis\u00eb komb\u00ebtare dhe si e till\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtohet gjithmon\u00eb nd\u00ebr shqiptar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Fillimi i Betej\u00ebs<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 Ofensiva e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb filloi m\u00eb 9-13 prill 1999. M\u00eb 14 prill pasoi kund\u00ebrofensiva jugosllave ndaj Maj\u00ebs Gllava. M\u00eb 10-11 maj u nd\u00ebrmor ofensiva jugosllave n\u00eb Rras\u00ebn e Koshares. M\u00eb 4 maj u zhvilluan p\u00ebrleshjet p\u00ebrreth fshatit M\u00ebrcaj<\/a>. M\u00eb 19 maj u nd\u00ebrmor sulmi i U\u00c7K-s\u00eb af\u00ebr Junikut<\/a>. M\u00eb 21 maj ndodhi zjarri miq\u00ebsor i NATO-s ndaj karakollit t\u00eb Koshares<\/a>.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 9 prill t\u00eb vitit 1999, n\u00eb or\u00ebn 05:00 t\u00eb m\u00ebngjesit, 136 luft\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb e thyen kufirin dhe sulmuan Batalionin e 53-t\u00eb kufitar t\u00eb Brigad\u00ebs s\u00eb motorizuar jugosllave 549, e cila mb\u00ebshtetej nga policia serbe, nga ushtar\u00ebt serb\u00eb dhe nga mercenar\u00ebt rus\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Ushtar\u00ebt e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb sulmuan n\u00eb 3 drejtime: Drejtimi i par\u00eb ishte drejt Rras\u00ebs s\u00eb Koshares. Drejtimi i dyt\u00eb ishte drejt baz\u00ebs ushtarake Serbe “Karaulla”, nd\u00ebrsa drejtimi i tret\u00eb ishte drejt Maj\u00ebs Gllava. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, n\u00eb vij\u00ebn e frontit ishin vendosur rreth 300 ushtar\u00eb serb\u00eb. Luftimet e ashpra zgjat\u00ebn 6 or\u00eb. Nga ana e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb ran\u00eb d\u00ebshmor\u00eb 4 luft\u00ebtar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa nj\u00eb ushtar\u00a0 u plagos. N\u00eb an\u00ebn e Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave u vran\u00eb 23 ushtar\u00eb serb\u00eb. M\u00eb von\u00eb U\u00c7K-ja e mori Rras\u00ebn e Koshares dhe sakaq filloi t\u00eb p\u00ebrforcohet. T\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen, m\u00eb 10 prill, me mb\u00ebshtetjen e artileris\u00eb, U\u00c7K-ja arriti q\u00eb ta marr\u00eb edhe Maj\u00ebn Gllava. Tani filloi ta bombardoj\u00eb baz\u00ebn ushtarake serbe t\u00eb Koshares. Kjo i detyroi ushtar\u00ebt serb\u00eb t\u00eb largohen nga pozicionet e tyre, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb e braktis\u00ebn baz\u00ebn e tyre. N\u00eb or\u00ebn 19:00 t\u00eb mbr\u00ebmjes, ushtar\u00ebt e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb arrit\u00ebn t\u00eb hynin n\u00eb baz\u00ebn ushtarake serbe. K\u00ebtu konfiskuan nj\u00eb sasi arm\u00ebsh, uniforma ushtarake serbe si dhe rezerva ushqimore q\u00eb i kishin l\u00ebn\u00eb ushtar\u00ebt serb\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Pas k\u00ebsaj forcat serbe u t\u00ebrhoq\u00ebn drejt vij\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtjes mbi baz\u00ebn ushtarake. Ato pozicione ishin shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lehta p\u00ebr t’u mbrojtur. T\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen, ushtar\u00ebt rezervist\u00eb serb\u00eb mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar ushtrin\u00eb e par\u00eb serbe. Nj\u00eb grup i ushtar\u00ebve t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb arrit\u00ebn q\u00eb ta nd\u00ebrpresin vij\u00ebn e komunikimit jugosllav. Shkat\u00ebrruan nj\u00eb automjet ushtarak jugosllav – transportues t\u00eb blinduar. Gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs, U\u00c7K-ja e sulmoi Ushtrin\u00eb Jugosllave n\u00eb Opijaz, duke u p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrronte q\u00ebndres\u00ebn e ushtar\u00ebve serb\u00eb, por me pak sukses. At\u00eb nat\u00eb ran\u00eb disa d\u00ebshmor\u00eb. T\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen U\u00c7K-ja p\u00ebrs\u00ebri i sulmoi pozicionet serbe dhe ia doli q\u00eb ta thyej\u00eb q\u00ebndres\u00ebn e vij\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb mbrojt\u00ebse t\u00eb Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave, duke i shkaktuar humbje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb ushtar\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Ushtria Jugosllave arriti t\u2019i sjell\u00eb forcat speciale t\u00eb saj, p\u00ebrfshi edhe forcat e artileris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 13 prill 1999, pati p\u00ebrleshje midis Ushtris\u00eb Shqiptare dhe Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave n\u00eb kufirin pran\u00eb Krum\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 14 prill 1999, sikund\u00ebr u tha m\u00eb lart\u00eb, pasoi \u00a0kund\u00ebrofensiva jugosllave ndaj Maj\u00ebs Gllava. Artileria e Ushtris\u00eb Shqiptare dhe e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb vazhdoi t\u2019i granatonte pozicionet e Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave nga Maja Gllava dhe nga Rrasa e Koshares. Shtabi i Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave vendosi t\u00eb nis\u00eb nj\u00eb sulm t\u00eb papritur ndaj U\u00c7K-s\u00eb. M\u00eb 14 prill 1999, ushtar\u00ebt serb\u00eb sulmuan Maj\u00ebn Gllava. Distanca midis dy llogoreve t\u00eb armikut nuk ishte m\u00eb e madhe se 50 metra. Ushtria Jugosllave nuk arriti q\u00eb ta merrte Maj\u00ebn Gllava dhe me humbje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, p\u00ebrs\u00ebri u detyrua t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqet. Fronti i Maj\u00ebs Gllava q\u00ebndroi stabil deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, pa ndonj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb vija.<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb muajit prill t\u00eb vitit 1999, nuk kishte ndonj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb vijat e frontit n\u00eb Rras\u00ebn e Koshares. T\u00eb dyja pal\u00ebt p\u00ebsuan humbje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. Shum\u00eb ushtar\u00eb serb\u00eb u vran\u00eb nga bombardimet e pand\u00ebrprera t\u00eb artileris\u00eb s\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrleshjeve t\u00eb shumta me forcat serbe, u vran\u00eb edhe shum\u00eb luft\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 10 deri 11 maj 1999, u nd\u00ebrmor ofensiva jugosllave n\u00eb Rras\u00ebn e Koshares. Muaji maj 1999, filloi me disa sulme t\u00eb pasuksesshme t\u00eb Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave, n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr ta marr\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri baz\u00ebn serbe t\u00eb Koshares. Sulmet e saj nuk pat\u00ebn sukses p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb zjarrit t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm t\u00eb artileris\u00eb shqiptare q\u00eb synonte pozicionet e tyre. P\u00ebr t\u2019i parandaluar bombardimet e artileris\u00eb shqiptare, m\u00eb 6 maj 1999 Ushtria Jugosllave u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmerrte nj\u00eb kund\u00ebrsulm n\u00eb Rras\u00ebn e Koshares. Pasoi nj\u00eb p\u00ebrleshje e p\u00ebrgjakshme, por Ushtria Jugosllave nuk arriti q\u00eb ta merrte as Rras\u00ebn e Koshares.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb stabilizimin e ofensiv\u00ebs n\u00eb Rras\u00ebn e Koshares, m\u00eb 10 maj 1999, Ushtria Jugosllave d\u00ebrgoi dy tanke t\u00eb modelit\u00a0T-55<\/a>. Kur tanket dep\u00ebrtuan n\u00eb linjat e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb, ata p\u00ebrparuan mbi 100 metra n\u00eb territorin e kontrolluar nga luft\u00ebtar\u00ebt e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb, por fal\u00eb heroizmit dhe trim\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb luft\u00ebtar\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb, U\u00c7K-ja p\u00ebrs\u00ebri ia doli t\u00eb ruante kontrollin e Rras\u00ebs s\u00eb Koshares. Gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs s\u00eb 10 dhe 11 majit 1999, aeroplan\u00ebt e NATO<\/em>–<\/strong>s hodh\u00ebn dhjet\u00ebra bomba mbi trupat serbe t\u00eb cil\u00ebt i kishin sulmuar pozicionet e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb rreth Rras\u00ebs s\u00eb Koshares. N\u00eb k\u00ebto sulme t\u00eb NATO-s u vran\u00eb 16 ushtar\u00eb serb\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb oficer, nd\u00ebrsa mbi 40 t\u00eb tjer\u00eb u plagos\u00ebn. U\u00c7K-ja e shfryt\u00ebzoi rastin p\u00ebr t\u2019i sulmuar pozicionet e ushtar\u00ebve serb\u00eb dhe i detyroi ata t\u00eb ktheheshin mbrapa.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrleshjet pran\u00eb fshatit M\u00ebrcaj – Gjat\u00eb mesit t\u00eb muajit maj 1999, Ushtria Jugosllave nd\u00ebrmori operacione luftarake t\u00eb shumta. N\u00eb fshatin M\u00ebrcaj, midis dy ushtrive pati luftime t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme. N\u00eb k\u00ebto luftime ran\u00eb d\u00ebshmor\u00eb shum\u00eb luft\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb, por humbjet n\u00eb radh\u00ebt e Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave ishin edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sulmi i U\u00c7K-s\u00eb af\u00ebr Junikut – M\u00eb 19 maj 1999, U\u00c7K-ja i sulmoi pozicionet e forcave speciale serbe af\u00ebr Junikut. Pas luftimeve t\u00eb ashpra mbet\u00ebn t\u00eb vrar\u00eb 14 oficer\u00eb serb\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb radh\u00ebt e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb nuk pati asnj\u00eb humbje. Nj\u00ebri nga t\u00eb vrar\u00ebt ishte mercenari rus Vitalih Bulakh Glebovi\u00e7. Prej dokumenteve t\u00eb marra nga trupi i Glebovi\u00e7it rezultonte se ai ishte nj\u00eb oficer i Ushtris\u00eb Ruse. Moska konfirmoi se ekzistonte nj\u00eb oficer me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin em\u00ebr i cili ishte shkarkuar nga Ushtria Ruse p\u00ebr arsye sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore. U\u00c7K-ja e paraqiti k\u00ebt\u00eb si prov\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshirjes s\u00eb rus\u00ebve n\u00eb Luft\u00ebn e Kosov\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa ambasad\u00ebs ruse n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb i d\u00ebrgoi nj\u00eb let\u00ebr t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr proteste. P\u00ebr ta dor\u00ebzuar trupin e Glebovi\u00e7it t\u00eb vrar\u00eb, U\u00c7K-ja i k\u00ebrkoi Mosk\u00ebs si kompensim\u00a0 5.000 arm\u00eb zjarri me municion.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sulmi i gabuar i NATO-s ndaj karakollit t\u00eb Koshares – M\u00eb 21 maj 1999, aeroplan\u00ebt e NATO-s i bombarduan gabimisht pozicionet e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb. Nga ky sulm mbet\u00ebn t\u00eb vrar\u00eb 67 luft\u00ebtar\u00eb. Kjo ishte tronditja m\u00eb e madhe p\u00ebr U\u00c7K-n\u00eb nga gabimi i aleatit t\u00eb saj. Gjenerali i NATO-s\u00a0Vesli Klark <\/strong>(Wesley Clark<\/a>)\u00a0k\u00ebrkoi falje p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb gabim dhe tha se kishte ndodhur pa dashje. Gjat\u00eb muajit maj, NATO-ja zhvilloi operacione ajrore kund\u00ebr caqeve serbe n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb dhe n\u00eb Serbi. Nga disa sulme ajrore pati edhe d\u00ebme kolaterale, d.m.th. u vran\u00eb edhe civil\u00eb.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beteja e Koshares \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr betejat m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha midis\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs<\/a>\u00a0dhe\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb s\u00eb RF t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb<\/a>. Pal\u00ebt n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb betej\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb pabarabarta, por U\u00c7K-ja ka pasur p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi strategjike, pasi beteja \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvilluar n\u00eb kufirin me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb administrative. Furnizimi ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb nivel, nd\u00ebrsa morali i luft\u00ebtar\u00ebve ka qen\u00eb i lart\u00eb. N\u00eb radh\u00ebt e Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave ka pasur edhe mercenar\u00eb rus\u00eb dhe mercenar\u00eb serb\u00eb. Veteran\u00ebt e k\u00ebsaj beteje, luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr forcave ushtarake dhe policore serbe n\u00eb Koshare e konsiderojn\u00eb si nj\u00eb betej\u00eb historike t\u00eb luft\u00ebs s\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Duke e siguruar Post\u00ebn kufitare n\u00eb Koshare, U\u00c7K-ja b\u00ebri t\u00eb mundur q\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet k\u00ebsaj rruge t\u00eb sigurohet nj\u00eb korridori nga\u00a0Shqip\u00ebria<\/a>. M\u00eb 26 maj 1999, shp\u00ebrtheu\u00a0beteja e Pashtrikut<\/strong><\/a>.\u00a0Edhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb betej\u00eb U\u00c7K-ja korri sukses.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lufta e Kosov\u00ebs zgjati deri m\u00eb 10 qershor 1999. Pas n\u00ebnshkrimit t\u00eb Marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Kumanov\u00ebs<\/strong>, Ushtria Jugosllave, paramilitar\u00ebt dhe forcat policore serbe u larguan nga Kosova me humbje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. Si forc\u00eb paqeruajt\u00ebse hyri n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb KFOR-i. Sipas kushteve t\u00eb\u00a0Traktatit t\u00eb Kumanov\u00ebs<\/a>, U\u00c7K-ja u \u00e7armatos dhe u shp\u00ebrb\u00eb. Megjith\u00ebk\u00ebt\u00eb, shum\u00eb luft\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb saj u larguan nga Kosova dhe iu bashkuan forcave shqiptare n\u00eb\u00a0Luft\u00ebn e Lugin\u00ebs s\u00eb Preshev\u00ebs<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0dhe n\u00eb\u00a0Luft\u00ebn e 2001<\/strong>-shit n\u00eb Maqedoni<\/a>.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2005,\u00a0me rastin e 6-vjetorit t\u00eb Betej\u00ebs s\u00eb Koshares, Presidenti\u00a0Ibrahim Rugova<\/a>\u00a0 i dekoroi Agim Ramadani<\/strong><\/a>n<\/strong>\u00a0dhe\u00a0Sali \u00c7ek<\/a>u<\/strong>\u00a0si heronj t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb qershor t\u00eb vitit 2020, p\u00ebr Betej\u00ebn e Koshares autoritetet serbe vendos\u00ebn t\u00eb xhirojn\u00eb film q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb realizohet n\u00eb vitin 2022.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beteja e Koshares zgjati 67 dit\u00eb. Te t\u00eb dyja pal\u00ebt pati humbje jete. N\u00eb radh\u00ebt e\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs<\/a>\u00a0ran\u00eb d\u00ebshmor\u00eb 114<\/strong> luft\u00ebtar\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb<\/em><\/strong>, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb radh\u00ebt e\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave<\/a>\u00a0u vran\u00eb 108<\/strong> ushtar\u00eb serb\u00eb<\/em><\/strong>. N\u00eb mesin e tyre edhe mercenari rus\u00a0Vitalih Bulakh Glebovi\u00e7<\/a>. Numri i mercenar\u00ebve rus\u00eb besohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb i madh.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb mesin e d\u00ebshmor\u00ebve t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb n\u00eb Koshare, u vran\u00eb edhe 2<\/strong> ushtar\u00eb t\u00eb NATO<\/em><\/strong>-s<\/em>, francezi\u00a0Arnold Pierre<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0dhe italiani\u00a0Fran\u00e7esko Giuzeppe<\/a><\/strong>. Po ashtu u vra edhe ushtari nga Maroku\u00a0Muhamed Murad Ali<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Nga humbjet e Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave n\u00eb Koshare, u konstatua se 92 ushtar\u00eb serb\u00eb u vran\u00eb nga U\u00c7K-ja, nd\u00ebrsa 16 t\u00eb tjer\u00eb gjet\u00ebn vdekjen nga bombardimet e NATO-s. Nga kjo del se nga radh\u00ebt e Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave jan\u00eb vrar\u00eb 108 ushtar\u00eb. Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave iu shkat\u00ebrruan edhe 3 tanke dhe 1 transportues\u00a0 ushtarak i blinduar. K\u00ebto humbje i ka pohuar edhe Serbia, n\u00eb dokumentarin serb p\u00ebr Betej\u00ebn e Koshares, t\u00eb shfaqur m\u00eb 9 prill t\u00eb vitit 2019 n\u00eb Radiotelevizionin e Serbis\u00eb (RTS1). N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dokumentar, pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit serb\u00eb t\u00eb Betej\u00ebs s\u00eb Koshares, flasin p\u00ebr tmerrin dhe p\u00ebr humbjet q\u00eb ua kishte shkaktuar U\u00c7K-ja si dhe p\u00ebr disfat\u00ebn e p\u00ebsuar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb betej\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare serbe, n\u00eb fush\u00ebbetejat e Koshares Ushtria Jugosllave ka t\u00eb vrar\u00eb 108 ushtar\u00eb<\/a>.\u00a0Arkivuar<\/a>\u00a0m\u00eb 23 tetor 2019 n\u00eb Wayback Machine<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 PBS<\/a>\u00a0raportoi pas luft\u00ebs se nga sulmi ajror – i gabuar – i NATO-s jan\u00eb vrar\u00eb 67 ushtar\u00eb t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Me Betej\u00ebn e Koshares jan\u00eb marr\u00eb studiuesit shqiptar\u00eb si dhe studiues t\u00eb huaj. Midis tyre edhe:<\/p>\n

– Di Giovanni, Janina<\/strong>, 2012, \u00c7menduri e dukshme<\/em>; Nj\u00eb kujtim i luft\u00ebs<\/em>; A&C Black, f. 22<\/a>;<\/p>\n

– Tronditja e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb nga gabimi i NATO-s;<\/em> The Guardian, 24 maj 1999<\/a>;<\/p>\n

– \u00c7etta, Muhamet<\/strong>, Me U\u00c7K-n\u00eb n\u00eb Koshare<\/em>: nga vija e par\u00eb e frontit dhe n\u00ebp\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn e pasluft\u00ebs<\/em>: 3 (n\u00eb shqip). Prishtin\u00eb: \u201cFaik Konica\u201d; 2003;<\/p>\n

– Musa Gjakova<\/strong>, 9 prill 2017; “Rr\u00ebfimi p\u00ebr Kosharen”<\/em>, Telegrafi.com;<\/p>\n

– Plani hap\u00ebsinor – Zona e mbrojtur me interes t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb “Beteja e Koshares”<\/em><\/a>;<\/em><\/p>\n

– “Pes\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb vjet nga Beteja e Koshares”<\/em>, Telegrafi, 9 prill 2014;<\/p>\n

– “Nj\u00eb kronologji e Kosov\u00ebs – Lufta n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb<\/em> – Frontline – PBS<\/em>“;<\/p>\n

– Kryeministri Mustafa: Bitka kod Ko<\/em>\u0161<\/em>are, simbol jedinstva i uzvi\u0161ene \u017ertve za oslobo\u0111enje Kosova (Beteja n\u00eb Koshare, simbol i unitetit dhe viktimat e shenjta p\u00ebr \u00e7lirimin e Kosov\u00ebs); <\/em>(E ‘morto Giuseppe Bider, pap\u00e0 di Francesco il battletente UCK ucciso) n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

– <\/em>Gashi, Bahri Muharrem<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/em>Kosharja, altari i liris\u00eb: dimensionet e luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Koshares dhe format e saj<\/em><\/a>. <\/em>Sht\u00ebpia botuese “Faik Konica”, 2006;<\/p>\n

– Smiljani\u0107, Spasoje<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/em>Agresija NATO: ratno vazduhoplovstvo i protivvazdu\u0161na odbrana u odbrani otad\u017ebine<\/em><\/a>; <\/em>2009;<\/p>\n

– Nardulli, Bruce; Perry, Walter L.; Pirnie, Bruce R.; Gordin, John<\/strong> IV; McGinn, John G<\/strong>.; <\/em>2002,\u00a0Disjointed War: Military Operations in Kosovo, 1999<\/a>. Rand Corporation;<\/em><\/p>\n

– Coercive Diplomacy of NATO in Kosovo<\/em><\/a>. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2015;\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

– Hockenos, Paul<\/strong>, 2003,\u00a0Homeland Calling: Exile Patriotism & the Balkan Wars<\/a>. Cornell University Press;\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Linqe t\u00eb jashtme<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/em>“Ja\u010danje upada iz Albanije”<\/em><\/a>; Glas javnosti, 11.11.1999; (\u201cIntensifikimi i dep\u00ebrtimeve nga Shgqip\u00ebria\u201d); <\/em><\/p>\n

– Steele, Jonathan<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/em>“Ghost village marks the battle that ended the war”<\/em><\/a>.\u00a0The Guardian. London; <\/em>17.07.1999;<\/p>\n

– “Na dana\u0161nji dan po\u010dela bitka na Ko\u0161arama \u2013 poginulo 108 pripadnika VJ”<\/em><\/a>. <\/em>Gra\u0111anin, 09.04. 2015; (\u201cDit\u00ebn e sotme filloi beteja e Koshares \u2013 humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn 108 pjes\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb UJ-s\u00eb\u201d);<\/em><\/p>\n

– \u0110orelijevski, Milo\u0161<\/strong>, “Heroji Ko\u0161ara: Da li je sve bilo uzalud?”<\/em><\/a>; <\/em>Mondo, <\/em>14.06.2016;<\/p>\n

– “Kosovska vlada: Bitka na Ko\u0161arama imala sveti cilj – razbijanje ve\u0161ta\u010dke granice koja razdvaja Albance u dve odvojene dr\u017eave”<\/em><\/a>.<\/em> KSP. 2015. (\u201cQeveria e Kosov\u00ebs: Beteja e Koshares kishte q\u00ebllim t\u00eb shenjt\u00eb \u2013 shkat\u00ebrrimin e kufirit artificial q\u00eb i ndan shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb dy shtete t\u00eb ndara\u201d); <\/em>Arkivuar nga\u00a0origjinali<\/a>\u00a0m\u00eb 23. 06.2017; Marr\u00eb m\u00eb\u00a001.03.\u00a02021;<\/p>\n

– Markovi\u0107, Dimitrije<\/strong>, <\/em>“\u041d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d, 9. \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 1999, \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0435 (\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e<\/em><\/a>)\u201d. <\/em>KM Novine, <\/em>(09.04.2015); (\u201cDit\u00ebn e sotme, m\u00eb 9 prill 1999, ishte e premte e Madhe, kur filloi beteja p\u00ebr Kosharen (video); \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

– “Battle of Kosare: When 200 heroes stood against 2000 KLA and NATO soldiers”<\/em><\/a>. <\/em>in Serbia; <\/em>12.04.2015;<\/p>\n

– “Podsje\u0107anje na 9. april 1999. \u2013 bio je Veliki petak i po\u010deo je pakao Ko\u0161ara (video)”<\/em><\/a>. <\/em>in4s. 2015. (\u201cRikujtim i 9 prillit t\u00eb vitit 1999 \u2013 ishte e Premte e Madhe kur filloi ferri i Koshares (video);\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

“\u0423 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0443 \u041a\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430”<\/em><\/a>, Politika. 2013; (\u201cN\u00eb ferrin e Koshares \u2013 rr\u00ebfim i panjohur nga lufta\u201d);<\/em><\/p>\n

– “Pavkovi\u0107 otkriva kako je izgledala bitka na Ko\u0161arama: NATO, OVK i albanska vojska nisu nam oteli ni pedalj zemlje!”<\/em><\/a>. <\/em>Srbija danas. 20.06.2017; (\u201cPavkoviqi flet sesi dukej Beteja e Koshares: NATO-ja, U\u00c7K-ja dhe ushtria shqiptare nuk kan\u00eb rr\u00ebmbyer asnj\u00eb p\u00ebll\u00ebmb\u00eb toke!\u201d;<\/em><\/p>\n

– “Bitka na Pa\u0161triku – bitka za Srbiju”<\/em><\/a>. <\/em>Svedok; (\u201cBeteja e Pashtrikut \u2013 betej\u00eb p\u00ebr Serbin\u00eb\u201d<\/em>; D\u00ebshmitari); Arkivuar nga\u00a0origjinali<\/a>\u00a0m\u00eb 11.12.20217;<\/p>\n

– “Komandant odbrane Ko\u0161ara o najte<\/em>\u017e<\/em>oj bici kopnene agresije na SRJ”<\/em><\/a>; Srbel.net.<\/em> (\u201cKomandanti i mbrojtjes i Koshares p\u00ebr betej\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb agresionit tok\u00ebsor ndaj RFJ-s\u00eb\u201d,<\/em> Srbel.net); Arkivuar nga\u00a0origjinali<\/a>\u00a0m\u00eb 12.05. 2013.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Beteja e Koshares \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Baza ushtarake serbe \u201cKaraulla\u201d n\u00eb Koshare u shkat\u00ebrrua gjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Data e betej\u00ebs, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht e luft\u00ebs shtrihet n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 9 prill 1999 deri m\u00eb 10 qershor 1999. Beteja u zhvillua n\u00eb Koshare, komuna e Gjakov\u00ebs, Kosov\u00eb, kufiri midis Kosov\u00ebs dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, u n\u00ebnshkrua Marr\u00ebveshja e Kumanov\u00ebs. Luft\u00ebn e fitoi U\u00c7K-ja. Ushtria Jugosllave u t\u00ebrhoq nga Kosharja, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht nga Kosova, me humbje dhe si humb\u00ebse.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs t\u00eb betej\u00ebs ishin Ushtria \u00c7lirimtare e Kosov\u00ebs dhe NATO-ja, n\u00eb nj\u00eb an\u00eb dhe Ushtria Jugosllave dhe mercenar\u00ebt rus\u00eb, n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr. P\u00ebr mbrojtjen e sovranitetit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb ishte n\u00eb gjendje gatishm\u00ebrie edhe Ushtria e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Komandant\u00eb dhe udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs t\u00eb betej\u00ebs, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht t\u00eb luft\u00ebs ishin Agim Ramadani, Sali \u00c7eku, Anton Quni, Rustem Berisha, Hisen Berisha, Uesli Klark<\/strong> (Wesley Clark<\/a>).<\/p>\n

Nj\u00ebsit\u00eb pushtuese serbe drejtoheshin dhe komandoheshin prej ushtarak\u00ebve Nebojsha Pavkoviq, Dragutin Dim\u00e7evski, Vidoje Kova\u00e7eviq, Dushko Shlivan\u00e7anin, Dragan Zhivanoviq, Lubinko Gjurkoviq.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u00eb betej\u00eb, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht n\u00eb luft\u00eb vepruan Grupi operativ i tret\u00eb GO-3, q\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb u riem\u00ebrua n\u00eb Brigada 138 \u201cAgim Ramadani\u201d dhe Divizioni ajror i 82-t\u00eb (ShBA).<\/p>\n

N\u00eb an\u00ebn e armikut ishin t\u00eb angazhuara: nj\u00ebsia e Korpusit t\u00eb Prishtin\u00ebs, Brigada 549 e motorizuar, Batalioni kufitar i 53-t\u00eb, Brigada e 125-t\u00eb e motorizuar, Brigada e 63-t\u00eb parashutiste.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pal\u00ebt nd\u00ebrluftuese kishin angazhuar forcat luftarake,si: N\u00eb fillim U\u00c7K-ja kishte t\u00eb angazhuar 136 luft\u00ebtar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb muajin maj \u2013 2.600 luft\u00ebtar\u00eb. P\u00ebr mbrojtjen e sovranitetit, Ushtria e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb mbante n\u00eb gjendje gatishm\u00ebrie artileri dhe tanke. ShBA-ja vepronte me aeroplan\u00ebt luftarak B-52 dhe A-10.<\/p>\n

Armiku serb kishte angazhuar, si: n\u00eb fillim 300 ushtar\u00eb. N\u00eb muajin maj, 4.000 ushtar\u00eb. Krahas tyre luftonin edhe 600 paramilitar\u00eb serb\u00eb dhe mercenar\u00eb rus\u00eb<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Viktima dhe humbje ka pasur nga t\u00eb dyja pal\u00ebt, si nga pala \u00e7lirimtare \u2013 shqiptare, ashtu edhe nga pala armike \u2013 serbe.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb an\u00ebn shqiptare ka pasur 114 t\u00eb vrar\u00eb dhe 170 t\u00eb plagosur. N\u00eb betej\u00eb u vran\u00eb edhe tre vullnetar\u00eb t\u00eb huaj \u2013 nj\u00eb nga Italia, nj\u00eb nga Franca dhe nj\u00eb nga Maroku.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb an\u00ebn e armikut jan\u00eb vrar\u00eb 108 luft\u00ebtar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa 200 t\u00eb tjer\u00eb jan\u00eb plagosur. N\u00eb mesin e t\u00eb vrar\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb mercenar rus. Ushtris\u00eb Jugosllave iu shkat\u00ebrruan edhe nj\u00eb transportues ushtarak i blinduar si dhe tre tanke.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u00ebrpara marsit t\u00eb vitit 1999 Ushtria \u00c7lirimtare e Kosov\u00ebs zhvilloi Betej\u00ebn e Koshares, sulin n\u00eb Prekaz, betej\u00ebn e Bardhit t\u00eb Madh, betej\u00ebn e Loxhes, betej\u00ebn e Glloxhanit, betej\u00ebn e Junikut. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb armiku shkaktoi masakr\u00ebn n\u00eb Arbri t\u00eb Ep\u00ebrme.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>P\u00ebr ta parandaluar tragjedin\u00eb humanitare t\u00eb p\u00ebrmasave biblike, nd\u00ebrhyri edhe NATO-ja. Armiku kishte kryer dhe vazhdonte t\u00eb kryente masak\u00ebr ndaj popullsis\u00eb civile shqiptare. Historia ka sh\u00ebnuar: masakr\u00ebn e Mej\u00ebs, masakr\u00ebn e Re\u00e7akut, masakr\u00ebn e Krush\u00ebs s\u00eb Madhe, masakr\u00ebn e Qyshkut, masakr\u00ebn e burgut t\u00eb Dubrav\u00ebs, masakr\u00ebn e Izbic\u00ebs, masakr\u00ebn e Podujev\u00ebs, masakr\u00ebn e Suharek\u00ebs, masakr\u00ebn e Bela Cerk\u00ebs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Xhelal Zejneli Beteja e Koshares\u00a0u zhvillua m\u00eb 9 prill t\u00eb vitit 1999 n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb\u00a0Operacionit Shigjeta, nd\u00ebrmjet\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (U\u00c7K-s\u00eb)\u00a0dhe\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb s\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb (JNA).\u00a0Ushtria \u00c7lirimtare e Kosov\u00ebs\u00a0mori mb\u00ebshtetje nga\u00a0Ushtria e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb\u00a0dhe nga\u00a0Forcat ajrore t\u00eb NATO-s. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nd\u00ebr betejat m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme t\u00eb\u00a0Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb betej\u00eb Ushtria Jugosllave e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artikuj","category-histori"],"yoast_head":"\nBETEJA E KOSHARES - FJALA e LIR\u00cb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jehonashqiptare.al\/fjala\/beteja-e-koshares\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"BETEJA E KOSHARES - FJALA e LIR\u00cb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Xhelal Zejneli Beteja e Koshares\u00a0u zhvillua m\u00eb 9 prill t\u00eb vitit 1999 n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb\u00a0Operacionit Shigjeta, nd\u00ebrmjet\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (U\u00c7K-s\u00eb)\u00a0dhe\u00a0Ushtris\u00eb s\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb (JNA).\u00a0Ushtria \u00c7lirimtare e Kosov\u00ebs\u00a0mori mb\u00ebshtetje nga\u00a0Ushtria e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb\u00a0dhe nga\u00a0Forcat ajrore t\u00eb NATO-s. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nd\u00ebr betejat m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme t\u00eb\u00a0Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. 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